ANSWERS For The Faith » -Serial Review http://answersforthefaith.com Answering Issues of //Religion//Culture//and the Christian Faith Sat, 11 Feb 2012 04:52:21 +0000 en hourly 1 “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 7: Conclusion http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/21/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-7-conclusion/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-7-conclusion http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/21/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-7-conclusion/#comments Sat, 21 Apr 2007 07:34:20 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/04/21/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-7-conclusion/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot: A New Look at Betrayer and Betrayed”, By Bart D. Ehrman (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006, pgs.198)

Chapter 11: The Gospel of Judas in Perspective

In the final chapter, Prof. Ehrman tries to assess the overall importance of the Gospel of Judas. He begins by listing what the Gospel is and is not: Posted at my Apologetica blog.                *Top

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  1. “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 6: A Quest for the Historical Judas
  2. “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 5: The Context and The Main Characters

]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/21/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-7-conclusion/feed/ 0 “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 6: A Quest for the Historical Judas http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/03/the-the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-6-a-quest-for-the-historical-judas/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-6-a-quest-for-the-historical-judas http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/03/the-the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-6-a-quest-for-the-historical-judas/#comments Tue, 03 Apr 2007 07:45:56 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/04/03/the-the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-6-a-quest-for-the-historical-judas/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot: A New Look at Betrayer and Betrayed”, By Bart D. Ehrman (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006, pgs.198) Chapter 9 & 10:

Chapter 9: Who Was Judas Iscariot?

Judas -The Historical Sources

In chapter 9, professor Ehrman launches a ‘quest for the historical Judas’. He does a survey of all of the earliest sources and tries to determine what we can really know about the man Judas. He has to admit that the NT Gospels are the earliest sources for any information about Judas. Posted on my Apologetica blog.                *Top

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  1. “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 7: Conclusion
  2. “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 5: The Context and The Main Characters

]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/04/03/the-the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-6-a-quest-for-the-historical-judas/feed/ 0 “What Jesus Demands from the World” -Demand #3: Come to Me http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/24/%e2%80%9cwhat-jesus-demands-from-the-world%e2%80%9d-demand-3-come-to-me/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=%25e2%2580%259cwhat-jesus-demands-from-the-world%25e2%2580%259d-demand-3-come-to-me http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/24/%e2%80%9cwhat-jesus-demands-from-the-world%e2%80%9d-demand-3-come-to-me/#comments Sun, 25 Mar 2007 03:20:36 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/03/24/%e2%80%9cwhat-jesus-demands-from-the-world%e2%80%9d-demand-3-come-to-me/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “What Jesus Demands from the World”, By John Piper (Wheaton, Ill: Crossway Books, 2006, 400 pgs.)

Posted at my Charismatica blog.         *Top

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  2. “What Jesus Demands from the World” -Demand #1: You Must Be Born Again

]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/24/%e2%80%9cwhat-jesus-demands-from-the-world%e2%80%9d-demand-3-come-to-me/feed/ 0 “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 5: The Context and The Main Characters http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/03/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-5-the-context-and-the-main-characters/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-5-the-context-and-the-main-characters http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/03/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-5-the-context-and-the-main-characters/#comments Sat, 03 Mar 2007 22:07:25 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/03/03/215/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot: A New Look at Betrayer and Betrayed”, By Bart D. Ehrman (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006, pgs.198) 

Looking at:  Chapter 7:  The Gospel of Judas and Early Christian Gnosticism (Context) and  Chapter 8:  Jesus, Judas, and the Twelve in the Gospel of Judas (The Main Characters)

-Posted at my Apologetica BLog

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  1. “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 6: A Quest for the Historical Judas
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]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/03/03/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-5-the-context-and-the-main-characters/feed/ 0 The Gospel of Judas: A Response to the Overview http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/02/04/the-gospel-of-judas-a-response-to-the-overview/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-gospel-of-judas-a-response-to-the-overview http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/02/04/the-gospel-of-judas-a-response-to-the-overview/#comments Sun, 04 Feb 2007 22:17:19 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/02/04/the-gospel-of-judas-a-response-to-the-overview/ In the last article I presented an overview of the Gospel of Judas, based upon chapter six of Ehrman’s book: The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot.  I realize now that I should have included some kind of response and compared the contents to orthodox Christianity.  The following is adapted from an article I published in April 2006 when the Gospel of Judas was first introduced:    —To Continue–

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]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/02/04/the-gospel-of-judas-a-response-to-the-overview/feed/ 0 “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot” -Part 4: What is in the Gospel? -An Overview http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/01/28/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-4-what-is-in-the-gospel-an-overview/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-4-what-is-in-the-gospel-an-overview http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/01/28/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-4-what-is-in-the-gospel-an-overview/#comments Mon, 29 Jan 2007 06:41:31 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/01/28/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-4-what-is-in-the-gospel-an-overview/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “The Lost Gospel of Judas Iscariot: A New Look at Betrayer and Betrayed”, By Bart D. Ehrman (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006, pgs.198) 

Chapter Six: The Gospel of Judas: An Overview

In chapter six, Dr. Ehrman explores in detail all of the conversations between Jesus and the disciples, particularly the talks with Judas.  He gives a commentary on all the major teachings of the gospel.  This is Ehrman at his best; he really does make the whole thing nearly understandable.          

The following is an overview of the major events and tenets of the gospel: 

The Gospel of Judas contains a number of conversations between Jesus and the Apostles, particularly Judas, during the few days before his arrest in Jerusalem.  The gospel narrative ends at the betrayal and does not present the trial and crucifixion.  It begins with the following introduction:

The secret account of the revelation that Jesus spoke in conversation with Judas Iscariot during a week three days before he celebrated Passover. (33:1-6)

This is followed by a short summary of the ministry of Jesus- that when he “appeared on earth” that he performed many miracles “for the salvation of humanity”.  While many walked in the way of righteousness others walked in their transgressions.  He called the Twelve in order to teach them ”about the mysteries beyond the world, and what would take place at the end.”  According to this gospel, he appeared to his disciples many times in the form of a child.

Following this summary, the gospel records a number of encounters between Jesus and his disciples.  In the first encounter, the disciples are giving thanks to God before a meal.  Jesus laughs at their ritual and indicates that ‘their’ God is different than his.  The scene is completed with Judas standing up and proclaiming that Jesus truly comes from another realm, from the Pleroma and realm of Barbelo–the mother of all creation, far and above the realm of the creator of this world.

The next day when Jesus appears to the disciples, they ask where he has been.  He says that he has been in another realm.  They want to know about it but Jesus explains that mortals can’t go there. 

In the third encounter, the disciples ask Jesus to explain a vision that they have all had of priests sacrificing in the Temple.  Jesus tells them that the priests represent the twelve and the sacrifices represent the way that they will mislead all of their followers.  Then Judas asks about the different types of humans and who will be saved, but the text is too damaged here to understand Jesus’ reply. 

Judas then tells Jesus that he too had a vision of all the other disciples stoning him.  Then he saw a great house with many people that he wanted to enter in.  Jesus tells Judas that he saw a vision of his fate, that all the other disciples would end up hating and persecuting him.  Then he explained that no mortal could enter the great house: “for that place is reserved for the holy”. (45:18-20)

Then Jesus takes Judas alone and teaches him the mysterious truths of creation.  This revelation takes up most of the remaining narrative of the gospel; however, it is a difficult teaching to fully understand.  It presents a version of the Gnostic myth explaining the divine realm of the Aeons (divine beings) that make up the Pleroma (the divine realm) and how they came into being, and also how the world and humanity came to be created.  The gospel teaches that the world was created by inferior divine beings, not the one true great God.  The goal of salvation according to this gospel is to transcend this creation and its inferior creators. 

Judas asks Jesus if it is possible for humans to obtain the afterlife when this world ends.  Jesus tells him that only some of humanity actually has the divine spark or spirit that is necessary to transcend this world and gain eternal life in the divine realm.  Jesus tells him that he will have a prominent place among those who are saved because he understands the mysteries of creation and will fulfill everything that is required of him to do.  This is the key text:  You will exceed all of them (the disciples).  For you will sacrifice the man that clothes me. (56:17-21)  This text confirms that Judas was being faithful to the will of Jesus by betraying him.  According to Gnostic teaching, Jesus needed to die in order to escape his physical body and transcend this world and return to the divine realm of Pleroma.  Judas makes it happen; therefore he is actually a hero according to this gospel and the only disciple who really knows the truth.

Judas then has a vision of his own personal glorification.  The gospel concludes with the narrative of Judas handing Jesus over to the religious leaders.  The title is then given at the very end: The Gospel of Judas.

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]]> http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/01/28/the-lost-gospel-of-judas-iscariot-part-4-what-is-in-the-gospel-an-overview/feed/ 0 “What Jesus Demands from the World” -Demand #2: Repent http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/01/26/what-jesus-demands-from-the-world-demand-2-repent/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=what-jesus-demands-from-the-world-demand-2-repent http://answersforthefaith.com/2007/01/26/what-jesus-demands-from-the-world-demand-2-repent/#comments Sat, 27 Jan 2007 02:33:43 +0000 Dr. D http://answersforthefaith.com/blog/2007/01/26/what-jesus-demands-from-the-world-demand-2-repent/ A continuing series reflecting on the book: “What Jesus Demands from the World”, By John Piper  (Wheaton, Ill: Crossway Books, 2006, 400 pgs.)

Jesus began his public ministry with the declaration: “Repent for the Kingdom of God is at hand.” (Matt. 4:17)  What is repentance? What does it mean, and more important, what did Jesus mean when he said- Repent?   

What is Repentance?

The Greek word behind our English word ‘repent’ is metanoeo, which means -an internal change of mind and heart.  Meta means -a change of movement, and noeo refers to the mind -including thoughts, purposes, and perceptions.

What did Jesus Teach about Repentance?

In Luke 13:5 Jesus said: “Unless you repent, you will all likewise perish.”  The people of his day believed that God brought disaster only upon sinners.  Jesus is making the point here that all are sinners and all need to repent, and final judgment is going to overtake us all.  Jesus said: “The time is fulfilled, and the Kingdom of God is at hand, repent and believe in the Gospel.” (Mark 1:15)  The Gospel is the ‘good news’ that we don’t have to all perish, but those who repent or change their mind, thinking and direction, can receive forgiveness and eternal life instead.

Jesus told his disciples after his resurrection to teach repentance and take the Gospel to every nation:  “Thus it is written,…that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.” (Luke 24:46-47)

Conclusion:

The demand of Jesus to repent is a universal demand for all the world and for every person of every generation.  As John Piper says in his closing remarks:

So the demand of Jesus to repent goes to all the nations.  It comes to us, whoever we are and wherever we are, and lays claim on us.  This is the demand of Jesus to every soul: Repent. Be changed within.  Replace all God-dishonoring, Christ-belittling perceptions and dispositions and purposes with God-treasuring, Christ-exalting ones.

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